PHIL3: Critical Thinking: Section 4184: Martin S

Critical Thinking Spring 2025



Instructor:  Sean Martin

Email:  smartin@santarosa.edu

Course Links

Course syllabus Download Course syllabus

Study Resources: Practice Quizzes, Chapter Outlines, etc.

 

Weekly Learning Instructions

Week One: 2/11 Download Week One: 2/11

Week Two: 2/18 Download Week Two: 2/18

Week Three: 2/25 Download Week Three: 2/25

Week Four: 3/4 Download Week Four: 3/4

Week Five: 3/11 Download Week Five: 3/11

Week Six: 3/25 Download Week Six: 3/25

Week Seven: 4/1 Download Week Seven: 4/1

 

Textbook Materials 

Full Text 4th Edition Download Full Text 4th Edition

Chapter One Download Chapter One

Chapter Two Download Chapter Two

Chapter Three Download Chapter Three

Chapter Four Download Chapter Four

Chapter Five Download Chapter Five

Chapter Six Download Chapter Six

Chapter Seven Download Chapter Seven

Chapter Eight Download Chapter Eight

Chapter Eleven Download Chapter Eleven

 

 

Lecture Notes

Lecture Notes: Standards and Obstacles to Critical Thinking, Part 1 Download Lecture Notes: Standards and Obstacles to Critical Thinking, Part 1

Lecture Notes: Standards and Obstacles to Critical Thinking, Part 2 Download Lecture Notes: Standards and Obstacles to Critical Thinking, Part 2

Lecture Notes: Standards and Obstacles to Critical Thinking, Part 3 Download Lecture Notes: Standards and Obstacles to Critical Thinking, Part 3

Lecture Notes: What is an Argument, Argument Analysis Part 1 Download Lecture Notes: What is an Argument, Argument Analysis Part 1

Video Lecture: Strategies for Argument Analysis Links to an external site.

Lecture Notes: What is an Argument, Argument Analysis part 2 Download Lecture Notes: What is an Argument, Argument Analysis part 2

Video Lecture: Argument Identification and Non-Argument Functions of Language Links to an external site.

Lecture notes on Argument Identification Download Lecture notes on Argument Identification

Lecture Notes: Argument Evaluation Download Lecture Notes: Argument Evaluation

Lecture Notes: Chapter 5 Fallacies of Relevance Download Lecture Notes: Chapter 5 Fallacies of Relevance

Lecture Notes: Chapter 6 Fallacies of Evidence Download Lecture Notes: Chapter 6 Fallacies of Evidence

 

Additional Learning Materials

Chapter One materials

Mahzarin Banaji Discusses Implicit Bias Links to an external site.

Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic, Why do so many incompetent men become leaders? Download Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic, Why do so many incompetent men become leaders?

Spencer Greenberg and Seth Stephens-Davidowitz, You Are Not as Good at Kissing as You Think. But You Are Better at Dancing Download Spencer Greenberg and Seth Stephens-Davidowitz, You Are Not as Good at Kissing as You Think. But You Are Better at Dancing

Justin McBreyer, Why Our Children Don't Think There Are Moral Facts Download Justin McBreyer, Why Our Children Don't Think There Are Moral Facts

Justin McBreyer on the Fact/Opinion Distinction Links to an external site.

Professor Jeffrey Kaplan The fallacious move from different perspectives to relativism about truth Links to an external site.

Stanley Milgram Experiment Footage from 1962 Links to an external site. 

Asch Conformity Experiment Links to an external site.

Monty Python's Argument Clinic (Links to an external site.)

Chapter Two materials

Video Lecture on Argument Analysis Links to an external site.

 

Chapter Three materials

Einstein's Logic Puzzle

What is Deductive versus Inductive Reasoning Links to an external site. (5 minutes)

Deductive versus Inductive Reasoning Flow Chart Links to an external site. (8 minutes)

Links to an external site.

What is a Valid Argument? Links to an external site. (6 minutes)

How to Determine Whether an Argument is Valid: Counterexample Method Links to an external site. (4 minutes)

What is a Sound Argument? Links to an external site. (4 minutes)

What is a Cogent Argument? Links to an external site.(4 minutes)

Distinguishing Deductive and Inductive Reasoning (Links to an external site.)

Distinguishing Deductive and Inductive Reasoning: The Gentleman Thinker (Links to an external site.)

Deductive Validity: (Links to an external site.) Khan Academy Video

 

Chapter Five Materials

Ad Hominem (Links to an external site.): Argument Clinic

Whataboutism:  (Links to an external site.)John Oliver discusses fallacies of distraction (starts at 5:30)

Ad Hominem fallacy:  (Links to an external site.)Mini Video Lecture

"Straw Figure" (or "Straw Man") fallacy: (Links to an external site.)

Stephen Colbert Demonstrates the Straw Man Fallacy (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.

Red Herring fallacy (Links to an external site.): Mini Video Lecture


"Tu Quoque" (or "Look Whose Talking") fallacy: (Links to an external site.)Mini Video Lecture

Chapter Six Materials

Appeals to Authority: Pseudo Intellectuals and Shady Intellectuals Links to an external site.

Weak Analogy: (Links to an external site.) (Links to an external site.)

Slippery Slope fallacy: (Links to an external site.)Mini Video Lecture

Fool House Rock: Anti-Vaccination Fallacies

César Chavez, He Showed Us the Way Download César Chavez, He Showed Us the Way

 

Exercise Solutions

Solutions will be posted following discussion of each assigned exercise. 

Exercise 2.1 

Exercise 2.2 

Exercise 2.4

Exercises 3.1, 3.2 and 3.3

Exercise 3.5  Download Exercise 3.5