As You Prepare for the Final Exam

As you prepare for our upcoming Final Exam, keep the following in mind: 

 

BASICS

There is no new reading this week.  We are not learning any new Critical Thinking concepts.  So, this week's study routine is a modification of our regular routine:

  1.  Review our past weeks' readings. Identify confusing concepts and ask questions about them.  
  2.  Review our past weeks' practice examples, including flashcards, tutorials, online handouts, and practice quizzes.  Identify confusing examples and ask questions about them. 
  3.  Review our past weeks' "As You Practice" notes. Identify confusing concepts and ask questions about them. 
  4.  Review the week's recommended practice examples.  Identify confusing examples and ask questions about them
  5.  Repeat as helpful 

 

 

FINAL EXAM

As you study for our upcoming final exam, remember the following: 

  1.  It is an online exam.  The link to the exam is the last item on the "Final Exam" module
  2.  It is a timed exam. Once you open the exam, you will have 2 hours to complete it. Precisely 120 minutes! 
  3.  The exam is open-book and open-notes.  However, it is recommended you take it when you are ready to demonstrate our skills without looking at the book or your notes
  4.  The exam will have 50 multiple-choice questions.  Each question will provide a passage and ask you to demonstrate one of the following critical thinking skills: 
    1.  Recognizing conclusions
    2.  Recognizing premises 
    3.  Fallacies of Language 
    4.  Fallacies of Relevance 
    5.  Types of Arguments 
    6.  Fallacies of Evidence 
    7.  Recognizing fallacies 

 

ANALYZING CONCLUSIONS AND PREMISES

When asked to determine an argument's conclusion or premise, you will be expected to recognize an accurate quote or paraphrase.  

When determining an argument's conclusion or premise, you will be expected to apply these skills to examples containing indicator words and examples without indicator words. 

Review our Weeks 2 and 3 materials to fine-tune these skills.  

 

FALLACIES OF LANGUAGE

When asked to determine if an argument commits a fallacy of language, you will be expected to apply the following critical thinking concepts: 

  1.  Overgeneral 
  2.  Vague 
  3.  Weasel Word 
  4.  Vague Comparison 
  5.  Hyperbole 
  6.  Euphemism 
  7.  Ambiguity 

Review our Weeks 4 and 5 materials to fine-tune these skills. 

 

FALLACIES OF RELEVANCE

When asked to determine if an argument commits a fallacy of relevance, you will be expected to apply the following critical thinking concepts: 

  1.  Personal Attack 
  2.  Poisoning the Well 
  3.  Guilt by Association 
  4.  Attacking the Motive 
  5.  Look Who's Talking 
  6.  Two Wrongs Make a Right 
  7.  Appeal to Tradition 
  8.  Bandwagon Argument 
  9.  Appeal to Novelty 
  10.  Straw Man Misrepresentation 

Review our Weeks 6 and 7 materials to fine-tune these skills. 

 

TYPES OF ARGUMENTS

When asked to analyze a passage's type of argument, you will be expected to apply the following critical thinking concepts: 

  1.  Hypothetical Syllogism 
  2.  Categorical Syllogism 
  3.  Argument by Elimination 
  4.  Argument based upon Mathematics 
  5.  Predictive Argument 
  6.  Inductive Generalization 
  7.  Causal Argument 
  8.  Argument by Analogy  

Review our Weeks 10 and 11 materials to fine-tune these skills.

 

FALLACIES OF EVIDENCE

When asked to determine if an argument commits a fallacy of evidence, you will be expected to apply the following critical thinking concepts

  1.  Appeal to Ignorance 
  2.  Slippery Slope 
  3.  False Alternative 
  4.  Hasty Generalization 
  5.  Questionable Cause   

Review our Weeks 12 and 13 materials to fine-tune these skills.

 

RECOGNIZING FALLACIES

When asked to determine if an argument commits any fallacy, you will be expected to recognize any Fallacy of Language, Fallacy of Relevance, or Fallacy of Evidence.  

Review our Weeks 14 and 15 materials to fine-tune these skills.

If you have any questions about these concepts and skills, I encourage you to ask questions. 

Sincerely, 

Michael