#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int input;

// This assignment is worth 5 points.

int main()
{
	cout << "Enter a number in base 10: ";
	cin >> input;

	// Get rid of all values above 255, the max allowed in 8 bits unsigned
	input = input % 256;

	cout << "Least 8 significant binary bits: ";

	// Get the MSB and print it out, remember to NOT use endl in this case
	cout << input/128;

	/*
	 * Knowing that modulo division had already forced the value to be 255
	 * or less, dividing by 128 now ensures that the value will always be
	 * either 0 or 1. The same logic applies for all subsequent steps.
	 */

	// Reduce the value again to prep it for the next bit calculation
	input = input % 128;

	// Rinse and repeat for the remaining 7 bits
	cout << input/64;
	input = input % 64;

	cout << input/32;
	input = input % 32;

	cout << input/16;
	input = input % 16;

	cout << input/8;
	input = input % 8;

	cout << input/4;
	input = input % 4;

	cout << input/2;
	input = input % 2;

	cout << input << endl;	// No need for /1 and %1

	return 0;
}